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First Conditional Exercises PDFSet 3: Modal Variations: May, Might, Can, Could & Imperatives

20 questions·15 min·Answers included·Explanations included

Preview: Questions

Fill in the blank with the correct option.

1.If it rains this afternoon, we ___ have to cancel the match. It depends on how heavy the rain is.

a) will definitelyb) mightc) had tod) would

2.If you finish early, you ___ leave the class.

a) canb) willc) mustd) would

3.If you see a fire, ___ 999 immediately.

a) callingb) callc) you calld) called

4.If the price drops, I ___ going to buy that jacket.

a) willb) wasc) amd) would be

5.If you don't feel well, you ___ see a doctor.

a) shouldb) wouldc) must haved) could have

... and 15 more questions in the PDF

Preview: Answers

1.might

2.can

3.call

4.am

5.should

... and 15 more answers in the PDF

Preview: Explanations

1."might"(b)

'Might' expresses possibility — cancellation is not certain, just possible. The sentence 'It depends on how heavy the rain is' makes it clear that cancellation is uncertain. In the first conditional, the result clause can use 'might' instead of 'will' for uncertain outcomes.

2."can"(a)

'Can' in the result clause expresses permission. 'If you finish early, you can leave' = you are allowed to leave.

3."call"(b)

This uses an imperative (command) in the result clause. 'Call 999' is a direct instruction — no subject is needed.

4."am"(c)

'Going to' can replace 'will' in the result clause to express a planned intention: 'I am going to buy'. It suggests the decision is already made.

5."should"(a)

'Should' in the result clause gives advice: 'you should see a doctor'. It's softer than 'must' and appropriate for friendly suggestions.

... and 15 more explanations in the PDF

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