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Reported Questions Exercises PDFSet 2: Wh-Questions & Word Order

20 questions·14 min·Answers included·Explanations included

Preview: Questions

Fill in the blank with the correct option.

1."Where do you live?" → He asked me where I ___.

a) do liveb) livedc) lived) was living

2."What are you doing?" → She asked me what I ___.

a) am doingb) was doingc) didd) do

3."Why did you leave early?" → She asked me why I ___ early.

a) had leftb) did leavec) leftd) have left

4."When does the shop close?" → He asked when the shop ___.

a) closedb) closesc) does closed) was closing

5."How do you get to work?" → She asked me how I ___ to work.

a) getb) do getc) was gettingd) got

... and 15 more questions in the PDF

Preview: Answers

1.lived

2.was doing

3.had left

4.closed

5.got

... and 15 more answers in the PDF

Preview: Explanations

1."lived"(b)

Remove 'do' and backshift: 'live' becomes 'lived'. The question word order 'where do you live' changes to statement order 'where I lived'. Notice: no auxiliary 'do' in the reported form.

2."was doing"(b)

Present continuous 'are doing' backshifts to past continuous 'was doing'. Word order changes: 'what are you doing' → 'what I was doing' (subject before verb).

3."had left"(a)

Remove 'did' and backshift: past simple 'left' becomes past perfect 'had left'. The word order changes from 'why did you leave' to 'why I had left'. Never keep 'did' in a reported question.

4."closed"(a)

Remove 'does' and backshift: 'close' becomes 'closed'. Word order changes: 'when does the shop close' → 'when the shop closed'. No 'does' in the reported form.

5."got"(d)

Remove 'do' and backshift: 'get' becomes 'got'. Word order changes from 'how do you get' to 'how I got'. The irregular verb forms are get → got → got.

... and 15 more explanations in the PDF

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