B2

Relative Clauses Exercises PDFSet 7: Defining vs Non-defining: Mixed Practice

20 questions·15 min·Answers included·Explanations included

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Preview: Questions

Fill in the blank with the correct option.

1.My brother, ___ is a dentist, lives in Manchester.

a) thatb) whoc) whichd) whose

2.The students ___ pass the exam will receive a certificate.

a) whob) whichc) whosed) where

3.Mount Everest, ___ is the highest mountain in the world, is in Nepal.

a) whereb) thatc) whichd) who

4.The restaurant ___ we went to last night was fully booked.

a) whob) whosec) thatd) where

5.My car, ___ I bought two years ago, has broken down again.

a) thatb) whoc) whichd) whose

... and 15 more questions in the PDF

Preview: Answers

1.who

2.who

3.which

4.that

5.which

... and 15 more answers in the PDF

Preview: Explanations

1."who"(b)

This is a non-defining clause (commas, 'my brother' is already specific). Use 'who' — 'that' cannot be used in non-defining clauses.

2."who"(a)

This is a defining clause (no commas, we need to know WHICH students). 'Who' or 'that' can be used for people in defining clauses.

3."which"(c)

Non-defining clause (commas). Mount Everest is already identified. Use 'which' — 'that' is not allowed.

4."that"(c)

Defining clause (no commas). The clause tells us which restaurant. 'That' or 'which' can be used, and the pronoun could be omitted (object position).

5."which"(c)

Non-defining clause (commas, 'my car' is already specific). Use 'which' — not 'that'. The pronoun cannot be omitted.

... and 15 more explanations in the PDF

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